Navigating short slip roads can be daunting, especially when faced with the fear of running out of slip roads. Short slip roads are common when joining dual carriageways and motorways, and traffic joining needs to match the speed of vehicles already on the motorway to safely join.
If you are using a short slip road, this can be challenging, even for a competent driver, and it requires quick thinking and decisive action.
In this article, we’re going to look at what to do if you run out of slip roads and how to safely merge onto the motorway.
Understanding short-slip roads is crucial for safe driving. Merging at motorway junctions presents challenges that require precise judgment and swift action. These motorway slip roads require you to travel at the right speed whilst being aware of the other traffic on the motorway, traffic conditions, and the end of the slip. Unlike longer slip roads, they require precise judgement and swift action to avoid disrupting traffic flow. Being aware of these challenges helps drivers prepare for a seamless and safe merge into the left hand lane.
Using indicators to signal to road users well in advance is essential to indicate your intention to change lanes or to merge with other drivers. Drivers also need to continuously check mirrors for approaching vehicles and blind spots to ensure they join the motorway safely. Additionally, it is crucial to remember the importance of not crossing solid white lines when merging, as this helps maintain proper lane discipline and safety.
Identifying a suitable gap in traffic in the inside lane by anticipating lane changes from other cars and accounting for potential traffic speed variations can be tricky. The middle lane should be used to overtake slower vehicles in the inside lane. Being aware of these challenges helps drivers prepare for a seamless and safe merge when joining the motorway.
Accelerating and travelling at an appropriate speed to match motorway traffic speed in the left lane is vital while adhering to the speed limit. Avoid jerky movements or hesitation, as careless driving can disrupt traffic flow.
Prioritising safety over forceful merging is essential when a safe gap isn’t available. If you cannot find a suitable space to merge, it’s better to reduce speed and wait for a safer opportunity rather than forcing your way into heavy traffic already, which can lead to accidents. The hard shoulder should only be used in emergencies. There are conflicting views on whether using the hard shoulder is permissible when merging from a slip road that has ended, with some arguing it may be safer than stopping on the slip road despite legal concerns.
Never come to a complete stop or cross solid white lines if it is dangerous to do so. Always prioritise the well-being of yourself and others on the road by exercising patience and caution.
It may be difficult for joining traffic to merge a busy motorway during rush hour or if there has been an incident on the road, such as a broken down vehicle. The Highway Code states that traffic joining the motorway should ‘give priority to traffic already on the motorway’ and ‘adjust speed to fit safely into the traffic flow in the left-hand lane.
In conclusion, merging from a short slip-road can be challenging, but staying confident and composed is key. By using indicators early, checking mirrors consistently, and matching traffic speed, you can ensure a smoother and safer merging process from the slip road. Remember, the goal of motorway driving is to merge safely and efficiently without compromising the flow of traffic or your own safety.
Need further support? To improve driver confidence with motorway driving, Totally Driving offers a Smart Motorway Refresher Lesson for full licence holders.